Independent Voices
Overview
Abstract
Reveal Digital is a limited liability company (LLC) based in Ann Arbor, MI. Independent Voices, the initial Reveal collection, will be a set of digital collections of 20th-century U.S. newspapers, journals, and magazines originally published by the alternative press. The effort is to be financed through scaled annual payments from participating libraries over the four years.
Reveal Digital mounted a beta website with the initial holdings in late January, 2013.
This review is in progress. CRL continues to gather information to inform its critical assessment of this digital resource. We invite thoughts and comments from members of the CRL community on the potential value of the database. Also note that the review was written in advance of the database launch. Trial access was not yet available.
Sources
Sources for this review include information publicly posted or obtained directly from the publisher, data collected by CRL staff and members, and examination of the digital collection when possible. Other sources are noted where cited. Please see CRL's profile of Reveal Digital and Reveal Digital's prospectus for Independent Voices – A Collection of an Alternative Press for further information.
Analysis
Collection Content
Reveal Digital is a limited liability company (LLC) based in Ann Arbor, MI. Independent Voices, the initial Reveal collection, will be a set of digital collections of 20th-century U.S. newspapers, journals, and magazines originally published by the alternative press. The effort is to be financed through scaled annual payments from participating libraries, and released over four years.
Reveal Digital mounted a beta website with the initial holdings in late January, 2013.
The materials to be digitized are broadly described in the prospectus as serials “produced by feminists, dissident GIs, campus radicals and the New Left, Native Americans, anti-war activists, Black Power advocates, Hispanics, LGBTs, anarchists, the extreme right-wing press and alternative literary magazines.” The initial content sources are the original publications held in the special collection libraries at Northwestern University and Duke University; the publisher plans to expand the collection with content from other libraries. As conceived, the Independent Voices collection will encompass over 900 titles and one million pages.
Title lists for the project are currently broken down into two general categories:
- GI Underground Press: 182 titles (and growing); with titles such as GI Press Service and The Other Side: A Newsletter of the Concerned Officers Movement
- Women's Alternative Press: 37 titles (and growing); with titles such as Chrysalis: A Magazine of Women's Culture and The Second Wave: A Magazine of the New Feminism
Delivery
Reveal has engaged a service provider to digitize the newspapers identified for inclusion in Independent Voices. To provide the interface, access platform, and hosting services, Reveal has contracted with iFactory, a Boston-based software design/development company. PubFactory is iFactory’s multi-purpose web publishing and content management platform for books, reference works, and journals, and is used by Oxford University Press, Sage Publishers, and Gale Cengage.
The newspapers are presented in as page-images in color, with searchable text.
Interface functions available in the proprietary platform at the beta stage are fairly basic. A significant inconvenience is the lack of snippet results display for highlighted search terms; navigating through several pages of unconventional format publications searching for the highlighted terms can be challenging. The publisher indicates that snippet display will be available in the full release, as well as limiting results by dates and/or document types. The print function did not seem appear to offer a single page option, and a request for printing a full document did not correctly render all pages--apparently because of delayed download response. Also, there does not seem to be an option for downloading document files. They can be saved to a registered user's account.
The current prospectus indicates that the content may also be hosted on another Web platforms, such as that of a non-profit digital repository.
Strengths and Weaknesses
CRL members considering this pilot project have asked: what process will the project have for libraries to add content from their own collections? How will additional content be prioritized?
While the publisher has provided an initial title list, it will be important to see other new lists of titles as they are confirmed. How comprehensive and representative will this collection ultimately be in relation to the extensive body of alternative press publications preserved in research collections?1 What known overlap will there be with other licensed collections (such as ProQuest’s Alt-Press Watch) or open access material? Also, to what extent have rights been cleared for inclusion of this material?
Also, while the Reveal Digital business model aims to minimize participating libraries’ cooperative investment by outsourcing platform development, the proprietary PubFactory interface and platform are not on a par with other platforms in which digitized newspapers are currently used by researchers at academic libraries, such as the Gale and ProQuest platforms, or LC’s Chronicling America.
Terms
During an open enrollment period purchase is offered on a tiered basis. After cost recovery, the funding model plan proposes open access. LYRASIS is serving as the sales and administration agent. For more informaiton on the business model see CRL's profile of Reveal Digital and Reveal Digital's prospectus.
Endnotes
1For comprehensive information on original sources collections and microfilm sets of alternative press publications, see Daniel C. Tsang, "Preserving the U.S. Underground and Alternative Press of the 1960s and '70s: History, Prospects, and Microform Sources". Originally published in Voices from the Underground vol. 2: A directory of resources & sources on the Vietnam era underground press. Edited by Ken Wachsberger (Tempe, Arizona: Mica Press), 1993: 81-128. Accessed in University of California eScholarship repository, March 15, 2013.
Details
Direct from Publisher
Sources
Collection Content
| Subjects covered | politics, anti-war protest, feminism, civil rights, labor movements, women's studies, radical movements, LGBT studies | |
| Geographic coverage | North America, Europe, and the U.S. military bases overseas | |
| P | Chronological coverage | 20th century with emphasis on 1900-1930 and 1960s-1980 |
| Content types | newspapers, newsletters, magazines, journals, pamphlets | |
| P | Source formats | paper (small amount on microfilm if only available copy) |
| Total titles | 900 estimated (220 at beta stage) | |
| Total pages | one million estimated (c. 75,000 pp. at beta) | |
| Digital collection launch date | June 2013 (beta in January 2013) | |
| P | Update frequency | bi-monthly updates |
| Collection ongoing | Y | |
| Completion date | 2016 | |
| Available supplements | NA | |
| Major languages | English (with some Spanish, German, and French) |
Technical Platform
| Browser compatibility | Firefox 8+; Safari 5; Google Chrome 17+; IE8+ | |
| P | Authentication options | IP authentication; proxy; user pass (in full release) |
| P | Archiving solution – master files | TBD |
| P | Archiving solution – derivative files | CLOCKSS (and possibly other trusted third parties) |
| P | Availability in web discovery tools | N |
| P | Open URL target | under review |
| P | Federated searching, z39.50 | under review (not in initial release) |
| Local host option | Y | |
| Usage statistics | Y | |
Interface Tools
| Full text displayed | N | |
| Page images | Y | |
| Color images | Y | |
| Search full text | Y | |
| Advanced search | Y | |
| Search within results | N | |
| Limit results by dates and/or document types | N | |
| Display highlighted search terms | Y | |
| P | Display snippet -- search term in context | N (available in full release) |
| P | Relevance sorting | Y (current default) |
| Save searches | Y | |
| P | Download PDF | N (available in full release) |
| Download HTML | N | |
| P | Print page | N (available in full release) |
| Print full document | Y | |
| Export citations | Y | |
| Annotation tools | N | |
| Cross-product searching | NA | |
| P | ILL | Y (unrestricted) |
| P | Restrictions on use | non-commercial |
Provider
| Publisher / Distributor | Reveal Digital (distributed by LYRASIS) | |
| Address | 6564 South State Rd., Saline, MI 48176 | |
| Contact | jmoyer@revealdigital.com | |
| Related product(s) | ||
| CRL Profile of Publisher |
Terms
| Options | ||
|---|---|---|
| Subscription option | Y | |
| Purchase option | Y | |
| Multiple year payments option | Y | |
| Hosting charges | N | |
| List of purchasers available | ||
| Sample license available | ||
| MARC records purchase fee | N | |
| Price tier basis | Y |
