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March 3, 2004
Town & Country Resort, Stratford Room
San Diego, CA
Present:
Shintia Argazali-Thomas (Cornell University), Jim Armstrong
(Library of Congress Field Office, Jakarta), Larry Ashmun
(University of Wisconsin, Madison), Rohayati P. Barnard
(University of Hawaii), Fehl Cannon (Library of Congress),
Kuei Chiu (University of California at Riverside), Jeffrey
Ferrier (Ohio University), Fe Susan Go (University of Michigan),
Greg Green (Northern Illinois University), Judith Henchy
(University of Washington), Raymond Lum (Harvard University),
Lian The Mulliner (Ohio University), Kent Mulliner (Ohio
University), Hao Phan (University of California at Los Angeles),
Fred Protopappas (Library of Congress), Dorothy Rachmat
(Yale University), Richard Richie (Yale University), Allen
Riedy (University of Hawaii), James Simon (Center for Research
Libraries), Virginia Shih (University of California at Berkeley),
Mel Thatcher (Genealogical Society of Utah),
I. Introductions.
Each member and visitor attending the meeting introduced
him or herself and provided their library affiliation for
the benefit of both new and old members as well as visitors.
Several members of SEAM had changed their affiliation.
II. Approval of Minutes.
The minutes of the 2003 meeting were approved, with one
request for revision. Virginia Shih asked to have the 2003
minutes updated to indicate that she had not gone to Vietnam
as indicated in Section E.1.
III. Demonstration of Intraspect.
James Simon presented an introduction to Intraspect, the
collaborative software utilized by the Center for Research
Libraries and introduced to the committee before the meeting.
Intraspect will serve as a central repository and working
space for SEAM business throughout the year. Members of
SEAM were encouraged to explore, add, and collaborate on
messages or documents by contributing them to the Intraspect
repository. Members expressed interest in using it for making
documents available before the meeting and storing information.
However, there were reservations about making some material
contributed to the repository viewable or available for
public display. There were other concerns expressed by members
on how long archived material would stay in the repository
and how long funding would continue to fund Introspect,
after the grant funds provided had been expended.
IV. Election of SEAM
Rich Richie, outgoing member of the executive committee
was reelected for an additional term.
V. Discussion Points
1. CRL and LC Fiche from SEA (James Simon reporting)
As was discussed during the past year, the Center for Research
Libraries has been purchasing a complete set of the microfiche
produced by the Library of Congress Field Office in Jakarta.
But due to cost increases levied by the Library of Congress
in 2003/2004, the Center for Research Libraries can no longer
support this ongoing acquisition of both the backfile and
current microfiche being created. James Simon presented
a summary and survey relating to this topic. James Simon
and the Center for Research Libraries asked for the SEAM
members’ recommendations on the value of this collection
and whether the increased price was worth the continued
collecting efforts by the Center.
Comments were then taken from the members. Shintia Argazali-Thomas
noted that Cornell has cataloged the majority of its fiche.
From her experience, patron use of this material increased
dramatically once the material had been cataloged. Rohayati
P. Barnard noted too that usage had increased dramatically
at Hawaii too, once the fiche were cataloged. In performing
cataloging searches, it was found that almost 90% of the
fiche had some records, although Lian The Mulliner from
Ohio University noted that many of the fiche created by
the Library of Congress were not included in the Cornell
University Library catalog.
James Simon noted that the Center’s fiche collection
does not include Thai or Burmese fiche, with the exception
of an occasional Burmese title filmed by the Library of
Congress Field Office in New Delhi.
Since it was noted that the Library of Congress does not
lend its fiche, Raymond Lum from Harvard University suggested
that individual member libraries could be selective in their
purchase of particularly valuable research resource titles
from the Library of Congress fiche collection.
Fred Protopapas from the Library of Congress noted that
the lack of an accessions list is a concern to all, and
suggested that in order to offset the price of buying large
sections of the fiche collection, they might consider acquiring
the backfile in smaller sections over a period of several
years.
After comments from SEAM members, James Simon asked members
to please complete the survey and return it to the Center
for Research Libraries to assist in making a decision on
this issue.
2. Thai National Collection Title VI Program (James Simon
reporting)
The Center for Research Libraries has been processing the
material received as part of the Thai National Collection
from the Library of Congress Field Office in Jakarta. The
building of this monograph and serial collection has been
problematic due to the familiarity of the Thai language
required in order to resolve issues of irregular receipt
and the lack of existing catalog records for much of the
material. During 2002/2003, the Center hired a Thai language
speaker to take care of cataloging some of this material.
During the past year the remaining material has been sorted
and cataloged when possible, then integrated with the Center’s
main collection. James Simon, noted that as of today’s
meeting, over 400 monographs and over 400 serials including
samples, discontinued, or continuing titles have been cataloged.
The remaining uncataloged portion of the collection includes
approximately 500 to 600 titles including new receipts.
The Center for Research Libraries has hired a company in
Australia named CAVAL to catalog this remaining material
and provide full level catalog records including subject
headings and classification. To do this cataloging, CAVAL
is working from digital images of the primary sources of
information from each monograph or serial to do cataloging.
They are not working directly from the piece in hand. In
other words, CAVAL receives scanned images of title pages,
versos, contents, etc. in order to create catalog records.
The test set produced acceptable quality records, and CRL
is continuing with ongoing cataloging of 50 titles at a
time.
James Simon noted that this collection would benefit from
professional review to assess its quality for scholarship,
as portions of the material appear to be aimed at the mass
market or non academic audience rather than a scholarly
community. James Simon went on to ask members if they had
a sense of how much material is being duplicated by their
own or other institutions. Fe Susan Go presented a combined
list of serials collected by various institutions or SEAM
member libraries. James Simon noted that this list needed
to be corrected in the future to indicate which titles are
truly currently received at each library and which titles
have been cancelled or are ceased titles. Jim Armstrong
noted that he would like to meet further with participants
later in the week to become more familiar with this program
which is conducted through the Library of Congress Representative
Office in Bangkok.
VI. New Projects Under Consideration
1. Philippine Election Materials (Fe Susan Go reporting)
- $5590 requested.
Professor Karl Lande’s election material eventually
found its way to the Institute for Popular Democracy. In
the past, $4000 was approved by SEAM members to film this
material. The Institute for Public Democracy offered to
encode this material at a price of $5000. This digitization
project would cover both the existing microfilm collection
as well as additional print material. Access would be provided
to this digital collection by providing each SEAM member
with a CD containing the election material. One SEAM member
asked about the historical permanence and validity of digitizing
this material rather than just filming the material. It
was decided by the group that the additional material would
also be filmed. Susan Go offered to negotiate further with
the Institute for Popular Democracy and to find out whether
SEAM could host the digitized material from a CORMOSEA or
SEAM website.
2. History of Pegu (Fe Susan Go reporting) - $1000
requested.
This Mon language text with a rather narrow focus was proposed
to SEAM by Dr. Sun Laichen, Assistant Professor at California
State University, Fullerton. Ms. Go noted that this would
be an interesting resource for those interested in Burma
Studies. She also noted that the actual cost of this filming
project would be $1000, not the original $600 as suggested.
3. Myanmar Book Center (Fe Susan Go reporting) –
Funding request amount yet to be determined.
Fe Susan Go noted that this proposal was more of a solicitation
from the Myanmar Book Center than a proposal. The Center
is offering films of newspapers and parabaiks (religious
palm leaf manuscripts often with excellent historical information).
The newspapers being offered are in the Burmese language.
Ms. Go noted that the filming quality was of unknown quality,
but that the Center for Research Libraries would be receiving
test film to check for quality of the filming product. Ms.
Go noted that she would send Greg Green at Northern Illinois
University with the Burma Studies Center, the full list
of titles offered for evaluation. Ms. Go offered to contact
the Burma Studies Group for funding support.
4. Cornell Newspaper Project. (Shintia Argazali-Thomas)
- $69,980 requested.
Shintia Argazali-Thomas from Cornell University Library
noted that there were approximately 30 reels left to film
plus unprocessed material. Cornell has added Vietnamese
press material to the project including many titles including
a bi-daily edition of a newspaper. This total project would
include approximately 284 reels of material, and were not
part of the earlier National Endowment for the Humanities
grant as suggested earlier. Dr. Raymond Lum distributed
a list of Vietnamese newspaper titles held by Harvard University
that might be filmed and included as part of this Vietnamese
newspaper project. It was noted by one SEAM member that
many of these titles had already been filmed elsewhere.
5. Thammasat University Uprising and Massacre
on CD-ROM (Fe Susan Go reporting) - $6400 requested.
Professor Thongchai Winichakul, from the History Department
of the University of Wisconsin, Madison proposed this project
to SEAM through Fe Susan Go. This proposal would support
the creation of a CD-ROM containing documents concerning
the demonstration and subsequent massacre of Thammasat University
students in 1976. The material for this CD-ROM would come
from documents held by the Thai State Attorney Museum in
Bangkok. After further discussion, the SEAM membership agreed
that this would be a worthy project but several members
questioned the usefulness of this format. Ms. Go noted however
that the Thai government would only agree this format and
no other.
As many members were not available to attend the meeting,
it was decided to conduct the voting for these proposals
by secure online ballot. Some of the proposals it was suggested
could be revised and represented prior to the voting process.
VII. CRL News/Updates
1. Political User Survey (James Simon reporting). This
topic was not discussed as the survey deadline had already
passed.
2. Financial Report. James Simon distributed the financial
report for SEAM and discussed expenditures and receipts
during the past year.
3. Change/Addendum to SEAM bylaws (new formats). This discussion
was deferred.
4. Continuing SEAM Projects
a. SEAM/Luce Vietnam Project. (Judith Henchy reporting)
Ms. Henchy reported that a reader/scanner had been purchased
for use at the National Library in Vietnam. There have been
continued difficulties at the National Library of Vietnam
in getting chemicals and this has slowed and hampered the
processing of film. Ms. Henchy noted that she would be exploring
negotiations with Kodak to to provide chemicals on a regular
basis. Once the chemicals have been received there are approximately
100 reels of film to be processed and produced.
b. Indonesian Political Tabloids (James Simon reporting)
This filming has been completed and the Center for Research
Libraries continues to work on acquiring full records for
all the titles in the film tabloid collection.
c. Yale / Documentation Center of Cambodia (Rich Richie
reporting)
Rich Richie noted that the Documentation Center of Cambodia
in Phnom Penh was still filming on an intermittent basis.
To date approximately 400 reels of film have been produced
by the Center but some of this film has needed to be reshot.
Most of this reshooting has been completed and the resulting
final negative reels are being reproduced in positive format
for SEAM, Cornell University, Yale University and the Documentation
Center itself. Mr. Richie suggested that the filming project
might take approximately 6 more months to complete, including
the final collection of Renakse material. The log books
of the filming process is in Rich Richie’s possession,
but requires a Khmer language reader to convert the handwritten
text to a digital typewritten format in order to create
some sort of guide. It was suggested by one of the SEAM
members during this discussion to work together with the
Center for Khmer Studies to reformat the log book into a
useable guide.
d. Cornell Newspaper Filming (Shintia Argazali-Thomas reporting)
Ms. Argazali distributed her report on this project, noting
that about $2700 remains in her budget for this newspaper
filming project. Approximately 58 reels of film have been
created so far.
e. Heder Cambodian Election Material (Judith Henchy reporting)
Ms. Henchy reported that the filming of this election material
has been completed. A guide for this collection has also
been completed and is mounted on the SEAM website.
VIII. Other Reports – News from the Field
1. Library of Congress (Jim Armstrong reporting)
Mr. Armstrong noted that film and fiche production is up
20% for fiscal year 2003 at the Library of Congress Field
Office in Jakarta, although the actual number of titles
filmed or fiched has decreased. Approximately 6025 fiche
have been produced in the past year with staff running three
fiche cameras full-time. One title alone for the Official
Gazette for 2002 came to 16,000 fiche alone. Such large
projects are tough to manage. Microfilming being done by
the Library of Congress Field Office in Jakarta has increased
to 186 reels, primarily for Indonesian newspapers. Mr. Armstrong
provided SEAM members with a list of current titles filmed.
SEAM members noted that there is some duplication of filming
efforts taking place for some titles. For instance, KITLV
is filming 14 titles of newspapers, some of which are also
being filmed by LC. Further redundancy in filming efforts
could be taking place with IDC and Ateneo de Manila filming
some of the same material as the Library of Congress Field
Office, and should be investigated. Mr. Armstrong finished
his report by noting that there would be upcoming elections
in Indonesia and that these election materials would be
collected for participants.
2. Genealogical Society of Utah (Mel Thatcher reporting)
Mr. Thatcher reported that the Genealogical Society of Utah
had finished filming marriage and deaths records from National
Statistical Office of the Philippines. These records are
complete through1996. The Attorney Generals Office of the
Philippines has cleared and approved this filming effort.
The Society is also working with Roman Catholic parish registers
in the Philippines and has received permission and access
to new regions including Davao in Mindanao. The Society
hopes to finish this filming project by 2005. Mr. Thatcher
also noted that the Society is working in cooperation with
the Library of Congress to film Chinese community records
in the Philippines as well as Chinese cultural records in
Sarawak, Malaysia.
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