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San Diego, CA
Association for Asian Studies 2000 Annual Meeting
Wednesday, March 8, 2000. 6:30-8:30 pm
Towne & Country Resort & Convention Center (Stratford
Room)
Present:
| James Simon (Center for
Research Libraries) |
Eleanor Yuen (University
of British Columbia) |
| Allen Riedy (Cornell
University) |
Virginia Shih (University
of California, Berkeley) |
| David Magier (Columbia
University) |
Rebecca Aiken (Univ.
of California, Los Angeles) |
| Mel Thatcher (Gen. Society
of Utah) [guest] |
Catherine Lee (Univ.
of California, Los Angeles) |
| Raymond Lum (Harvard
University) |
Alice Mak (University
of Hawaii) |
| Roger Tol (KITLV) |
Lynette Wageman (University
of Hawaii) |
| Helen Poe (Library of
Congress) |
Fe Susan Go (University
of Michigan) - Chair |
| Fred Protopappas (Library
of Congress) |
Robin Paynter (University
of Oregon) |
| Sirikanya Schaeffer (Library
of Congress) |
Judith Henchy (University
of Washington) |
| Will Tuchrello (Library
of Congress) |
Rich Richie (Yale University) |
| Lee Dutton (Northern
Illinois University). |
Kim Tran (Yale University) |
| Jeffrey Ferrier (Ohio
University) |
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A. Introductions - Those present introduced
themselves and gave their institutional affiliation.
B. Approval of Minutes 1999 Meeting (Boston)
The minutes of the 1999 meeting of the Southeast Asia Microforms
Project were approved unanimously by the members.
C. Election of Replacement for Vacant Position
on Executive Committee
Jeff Ferrier from Ohio University was elected unanimously
by the members of SEAM to serve on the SEAM Executive Committee
for the position vacated by Yati Barnard. He will serve
for the term 2000-2003. Congratulations to Jeff Ferrier!
SEAM also approved an amendment to the by-laws which will
extend the service of the ex-chair. He/she will now serve
as ex-officio on the Executive Committee for a one year
term after finishing his/her term as chair. Judith Henchy
from the University of Washington will serve as this ex-officio
member for 2000.
D. Financial Report & CRL Update
James Simon reported that the SEAM budget was healthy with
funds sufficient to support new projects. James provided
a review of past and current SEAM financial commitments.
James Simon also gave a report of the several titles received
by the Southeast Asia Microforms Project during the past
year. They include:
- Business World (Philippines)
- Khmer Rouge Top Secret (S-21)
Santebal Archives
- Republic of the Philippine Commission
on Elections (Lande Collection)
- 16 Newspaper titles from the
Cornell University collection
- 18 Titles from the Luce sponsored
preservation project in Vietnam
E. Other Reports and Updates
1) Report on the Preservation Meeting in Chiang Mai
Judith Henchy reported on the Preservation Meeting held
in Chiang Mai. The meeting took place over 4 days from February
21-24, 2000 in Chiang Mai, Thailand. There were 68 attendees
at the meeting. Funding for the conference came from the
Ford Foundation offices in Jakarta and the Toyota Foundation
in Japan. There were approximately 5 participants from each
of the Southeast Asian countries. The group attending the
conference included government officials as well as academicians,
scholars and librarians. Several people in attendance at
the SEAM meeting had also attended the Chiang Mai Preservation
Conference. These include; Roget Tol from KITLV, Mel Thatcher
from the Genealogical Society of Utah, and Fe Susan Go from
the University of Michigan.
Determined to come up with a draft document on preservation
by the end of the conference, attendees created the "Chiang
Mai Declaration." This declaration was then further
edited into its final form by Alan Feinstein. The attendees
agreed to form a consortium with the acronym SEACAP, as
a collaborative effort to preserve and make available historical
material held in Southeast Asia. A 10 person committee was
set up to coordinate the efforts of SEACAP. The group agreed
to continue to use microfilming as the medium of choice
for preservation. The group will continue to work on other
projects such as copyright issues, and training programs
for preservation efforts. An ultimate goal will be to improve
the infrastructure for preservation efforts within the Southeast
Asian region.
Judith Henchy reported that after the conference she traveled
on to Burma (Myanmar). She reported that after a visit to
the U.S. Embassy, the embassy offered to help fund some
of the training efforts in Burma for preservation work.
As a follow up project to the preservation meeting in Chiang
Mai, Roger Tol reported that in evaluating the films made
by the Ford Foundation in Jakarta, Indonesia, he found that
many reels were in almost immediate danger of deteriorating
beyond use. The Ford Foundation has come up with the funding
to rewash, and hermetically seal the film to try to preserve
the film for at least 10 more years. During this 10 year
period, there will hopefully be alternatives found to refilm
or replace these films.
Mel Thatcher added that he thought it was a productive
meeting that came up with some sound resolutions. SEAM thanked
Judith for her participation at the conference and for her
report on its results. Members also thanked Alan Feinstein
for the Toyota Foundation's support of the conference.
2) Ford Indonesia Projects
Judith Henchy reported that even though SEAM had lost some
of its contacts at the Ford Foundation sponsored project
in Jakarta, there still were funds committed to film newspapers.
SEAM currently does not have a contact in Indonesia for
this project. According to Will Tuchrello, challenges in
continuing the microfilming project arise because complete
runs of current newspapers are difficult to locate. It was
also noted that there is one Dutch newspaper at the National
Library of the Netherlands that would be a logical extension
of this project. The issue was raised whether microfilming
had to be done in Southeast Asian regional centers, or if
filming could take place outside of the region. There wasn't
clear perception among the SEAM members present at the meeting
whether the National Archives or the National Library of
Indonesia would be willing to allow positive copies of microfilm
to leave the country. Perhaps the National Library would
be willing to exchange positive copies of film for raw film
stock or other filming supplies. It was suggested that this
idea be pursued with the National Library. Will Tuchrello,
Rebecca Aiken and Allen Riedy all agreed to look further
into resuming filming projects in Indonesia to film regional
newspapers, Arabic language newspapers and Indonesian newspapers
held in the U.S. but not yet filmed.
Helen Poe recommended that the Library of Congress pursue
a project with Cornell to work with Cornell to collate and
film Cornell's Indonesian newspapers. SEAM members were
supportive of this cooperative effort between the two institutions.
Allen Riedy from Cornell also mentioned that a newspaper
from Kalimantan will be purchased by Cornell and it will
be sent to the Library of Congress in Washington, D.C. for
filming.
F. Continuing SEAM Projects
1) SEAM/Luce Vietnam Project
Judith Henchy reported that SEAM had received 50 reels
of film during the summer of 1999. The project institution
(who is this, the National Library or?) doesn't have very
complete runs of serials to film. She suggested that they
might be available in longer runs in Paris. The General
Sciences Library in Ho Chi Minh City has agreed to film
their holdings of newspapers also held in Hanoi. Judith
also reported that the authorities in Hanoi (Mrs. Bac and
Mr. Hoat?) agreed to do a survey of what is held in Vietnamese
libraries and U.S. libraries to try to fill gaps in both
locations. The authorities in Ho Chi Minh City also seem
very willing to contribute to this effort. Judith reported
that she could continue to send film to Vietnam as long
as there were projects to support.
2) Steve Heder Cambodian Election Materials Project
Judith Henchy reported that Steve Heder is willing to film
this material but he doesn't have possession of it at the
current period, since the British Library has recently moved
its location.
3) Yale Genocide Project
Rich Richie reported that the Documentation Center of Cambodia
was refilming some of the problematic reels of film from
the Khmer Rouge Top Secret (S-21) Santebal Collection. When
these sections have been refilmed, positive copies of the
film will be sent to SEAM and CORNELL to complete the sets
sent previously.
4) Cornell Newspaper Filming Projects
Allen Riedy and Helen Poe reported that Cornell University
is working together with the Library of Congress to film
Vietnamese newspapers held at Cornell. Cornell is collating
the newspapers and sending them to the Library of Congress,
which is responsible for filming the newspapers. The Library
of Congress is currently filming 5 newspapers, and the two
institutions have selected an additional 5 newspapers to
film once the current newspapers are filmed.
5) Powell Project
Fe Susan Go reported that this prospective project was
suggested in cooperation with the British Library. Susan
Go sent someone to look at the collection, and this person
reported back that the collection was not well organized.
Hence, SEAM decided at this meeting to drop the project.
G. New Projects/Under Consideration
1) Continuation of the Genocide Filming Project
Rich Richie proposed a major project to continue collaboration
between Cornell University, SEAM, and the Documentation
Center to film new collections held at the Documentation
Center pertaining to the Cambodian genocide and the Khmer
Rouge. The proposal will be balloted and sent via post to
SEAM members.
2) Indonesian Tabloid Project
Susan Go reported that the University of Michigan has compiled
a newspaper list of what they have received. The list was
sent out to every Southeast Asia collection library but
only very few libraries had responded. Those that did respond
include the University of Oregon (does not have any--please
confirm with Robyn); the University of Washington as reflected
in the list; and Berkeley which mentioned that they couldn't
go through the whole list. The list only reflected what
the University of Mich received and there are many more
titles available. Cornell University, the University of
Hawaii and Ohio University which collect comprehensively
would need to complete their lists and submit them to the
University of Michigan to reflect these additional titles.
When the three libraries can complete these lists, the lists
will be given to the Library of Congress Field Office in
Jakarta. The Field Office which will notify SEAM of titles
that are already in the queue for filming. SEAM will then
put to ballot a proposal requesting the appropriate funding
for contributions to the filming project.
3) Philippine Free Press Indexes
Judith Henchy offered to check into this collection at
the School of Oriental and African Studies in London and
make a recommendation as to its value for preservation microfilming.
4) Human Rights Documentation
Susan Go reported that a number of non-governmental organizations
in the Philippines have been collecting human rights material
in print, video and other formats. The University of the
Philippines is willing to inventory the collection. Susan
Go reported that she had spoken with the University archivist
while both were at the Chiang Mai conference. Cornell, Michigan
and Wisconsin are all willing to put funding into the archiving
and filming of this material. The collection contains interviews
done by NGOs with torture victims of the Marcos regime.
SEAM decided to follow the progress of this project and
contribute funds at a later date, should additional funds
be needed.
H. Project Voting - It was decided by
SEAM to put projects out for mailed balloting.
I. Other Business
1) Judith Henchy reported that the University Central Library
and the National Archives of Burma (Myanmar) have filming
equipment but might need training on how to operate the
microfilm cameras. These two institutions are very interested
in new filming projects and might be willing to exchange
microfilms with other institutions. It would be to the benefit
of U.S. research institutions to film material in Burma
that would help fill gaps U.S. collections. SEAM would probably
be particularly interested in the colonial period newspapers
held at the University Central Library.
The new SEACAP consortium hopes to promote the exchange
of expertise within the region. Judith Henchy and John Dean,
Head of Conservation at Cornell, spoke to the American Center
(US Embassy, former USIS office) about possibly funding
a training and equipment survey visit by Cesar Lacanienta
from Ateneo de Manila University, Photoduplication Division.
Cesar Lacanienta was willing to offer his expertise. At
the time of the SEAM meeting, Judith Henchy hadn't heard
back from the US Embassy in Yangon on the possibility of
helping to fund this training. The other institution which
has materials of interest is Yangon University, Universities
Historical Research Centre. The Centre has a new portable
camera from Japan Foundation, but staff would also need
training. The Centre has large format materials which would
need to be filmed on the MRDII or Canon Mircobox at the
Universities Central Library. It was reported that the Microbox
camera was not currently working.
2) Mel Thatcher from the Genealogical Society of Utah discussed
a project to collect ethnic Chinese material in the Philippines.
The Genealogical Society is collecting Chinese records and
taking cameras into municipalities to film this material.
He proposed a cooperative project with interested institutions
or SEAM to film this material. He offered to develop a proposal
and submit it to SEAM.
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