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South Asia Microform Project (SAMP)
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Business
Meeting Minutes |
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Friday, March 5, 2004
Town & Country Resort, Sunrise Room
San Diego, CA
Present:
| Usha Bhasker (New York Public) |
Rebecca Manring (Indiana) |
| Bronwen Bledsoe (U. Chicago) |
Philip McEldowney (U. Virginia) |
| Merry Burlingham (U. Texas) |
Laila Mulgaokar (LC-New Delhi) |
| Tim Bryson (Emory) |
James Nye (U. Chicago) |
| Fehl Cannon (Library of Congress) |
Fred Protopapas (Library of Congress) |
| Monica Ghosh (U. Hawaii) |
Mary Rader (U. Michigan) |
| Gerald Hall (CRL/DSAL) |
Rich Richie (Yale) |
| Catherine Lee (U. California – Los Angeles) |
James Simon (CRL) |
| Raymond Lum (Harvard) |
Andrea Singer (Indiana) |
| David Magier (Columbia) |
Will Tuchrello (LC-Islamabad) |
| Adnan Malik (Cornell) |
Mel Thatcher (Gen. Society of Utah) |
A. Introductions
B. Executive Committee Elections (Bronwen Bledsoe &
Sumit G outgoing)
Andrea Singer & Rajwant Chilana proposed - Andrea Singer
elected
Lisa Mitchell proposed faculty representative - Lisa Mitchell
elected
C. Reports
- Report of the Chair
SAMP engaged in a reasonable level of activity for the
year. Major activities included the successful submission
of two purchase proposals for CRL. These include fill-in
runs of the Times of India, moving our holdings closer
towards completion of the run. The second proposal was
for Church Missionary Society archives for South India,
filling in material already filmed by SAMP (thanks were
given to James Simon for identifying existing material).
Other activity included the exploration of title-by-title
acquisitions for newspapers. The executive committee examined
a number of options for acquiring Urdu newspapers and
looking further into film exchanges. The proposed Teen
Murti exchange has been difficult to negotiate, and people
traveling to the region are encouraged to act on SAMP’s
behalf in arranging such agreements. Will Tuchrello has
been instrumental in identifying potential cooperative
activities with the National Archives of Pakistan (which
has recently expressed willingness to cooperate). The
Library of Congress is willing to help facilitate agreements,
but is looking for direction from this body. He stressed
the need for timely action as it is unsure how long the
window of opportunity might remain open.
- Financial Report and SAMP update
James Simon reported on the SAMP fiscal situation. Due
to large approvals at the last meeting, SAMP’s available
balance is low. However, the potential increase in dues
will help in the consideration of new projects in the
next fiscal year.
Revenues last fiscal year (FY03) were $17,742 and expenditures
were $14,605. In FY04, Revenues are $18,302 (reflecting
the dues of new member Princeton University) and expenses
to date $3,809. Commitments are $39,563, and current available
funds are $110.00. SAMP will front income for FY05 in
considering new proposals.
Recent receipts include the third phase of Nepali Newspapers,
serials from the collection of Kenneth Jones, and a fill-in
reel of the Tribune (Lahore, Pakistan). Simon
presented an introduction to Intraspect, the collaborative
software introduced shortly before the meeting. This is
a central repository and working space for SAMP business
throughout the year. Members are encouraged to explore,
add, and collaborate. Members expressed interest in using
it for voting (elections, proposals), but also expressed
reservations at having another space to look for material
(professionals have many passwords to remember these days).
To address this, members are encouraged to treat the new
"samplist" as a general listserv (including
attachments, etc.), and Simon will maintain the Intraspect
archives for the group.
D. Discussion on dues increase
- Earlier discussions on the need to increase member contributions
were summarized and debated. With the severe financial
reductions facing some institutions, it is a difficult
year to impose an increase in fees. However, the majority
of members saw the necessity of needing additional funds
and favored an increase of $200 per year (making fees
$750 for full members), with the caveat that institutions
facing financial hardship might appeal to the executive
committee for relief. The committee could propose alternate
forms of compensation from those institutions, such as
in-kind contributions (e.g. film donations). This was
approved and will be presented to participant
CDOs for their sign-off.
A suggestion was made regarding
a sliding scale of membership fees, which could be applied
to smaller institutions or small South Asia programs unable
to afford full membership . This proposal to explore different
categories of membership will be examined by a sub-committee
of Mary Rader, Ray Lum, and Andrea Singer. [Report
by June].
E. Updates on Approved Projects
- Centre for the Study of Social Sciences, Calcutta
film duplication (Simon/Magier)
After the meeting last year, at which SAMP approved $10,000
for duplication of the CSSSC negative microfilms, the
Digital South Asia Library contributed an additional $15,000
to the project. The original approval was intended to
support two generations of duplicates – a duplicate
negative for SAMP (to be stored and copied on demand)
and a positive use copy for CSSSC.
- Over the year, the CSSSC appealed to the Executive
Committee to provide a digital copy rather than film
for the Centre. As conditions in Calcutta merit the
use of digital rather than film (CSSSC has only one
film reader, which is subject to disrepair) and as
the material is already preserved, the executive acceded
to this request. Digital copies will go to the CSSSC,
and film to SAMP. There was some consideration as
to whether SAMP should also receive digital copies,
but the executive had decided that digital copies
should reside at the CSSSC, and that both issues of
permission to mount the digital copies and the relatively
low use they might receive weighed against digital
acquisition by SAMP. Selection of digital copies could
be negotiated separately with the CSSSC at a later
date, if desired.
- However, the costs producing digital copies make
the project more expensive in the end. The committee
agreed in principle that SAMP should continue to support
the project, as funds allow, up to the equivalent
level of two film copies (approx. $32,000). This was
discussed further under New Proposals, below.
- Duplication of material is underway at RMRL. Sundar
has agreed to check the material for signs of wear
during the course of duplication. The CSSSC agreed
to start with the film of the Bangiya Sahitya Parishat,
as suggested last year.
- Dastan-I Amir Hamza (Nye)
No progress. Refer to last year’s
minutes.
- Eelakesari (Nye)
No progress. Refer to last year’s
minutes.
- Kenneth Jones serials (Simon/Bledsoe)
Project complete, see recent receipts.
- LC South Asian microfiche (Simon/Mulgaokar)
Library of Congress has resumed fiche duplication as of
this year, since interruption of production in the fall
of 1999. The backlog is starting to come in, but at the
higher cost of $3.00 per fiche. The committee had spoken
in favor of continued acquisition during the year, with
costs shared between CRL and SAMP in exchange for access
to the complete collection. CRL is negotiating to receive
limited quantities per year to ease the hardship of the
financial increase of the material.
- To address issues of access, CRL sent its early
cardfile of South Asian fiche to OCLC RetroCon for
processing. The results just recently came back with
the following information:
- Total processed 8,129 records
- Total added holdings 3,593 (45% match)
- Total already held 107 (1%)
- Total no matches 4,424 (54%)
- OCLC added CRL's holdings to the WorldCat records
for existing fiche. CRL will go through the updated
records and confirm possession of fiche before adding
to the OPAC. Following this, CRL will "page"
the remainder of the cardfile records (including records
not found) and confirm our holdings. In this way,
CRL will identify the remainder of the fiche that
does not have cards in our collection.
- CRL is discussing cataloging of the fiche with no
records found. With discussion in very early stages,
CRL has agreed to work with the Center for South Asian
Libraries to process the remaining cards. Through
its Ford Foundation grant to create a South Asia Union
List in India, CSAL will utilize the cards (and Accessions
List, South Asia) to identify titles with no existing
records and will create MARC records. These would
be loaded into OCLC and the Union List, in return
for the credits being applied back to the union list
project. CSAL might act as an agent for CRL, adding
its holding symbol and sending records to CRL for
entry into the catalog.
- Nepali Newspapers from the Madan Puraskar Pustakalaya,
part 3 (Simon/Magier)
This phase is complete, with 20 reels (11 titles received).
SAMP received digital copies of files (on CD-ROM, images
only, no index) for phases 1 & 2, but not phase 3.
David Magier requested that these CDs be cataloged in
some fashion. No proposal was received this fiscal year
to continue efforts, but an update on progress was received
and is attached as Appendix 1 [not distributed at meeting].
- Official Publications of India (Nye)
Funds were approved in 2000 to ship a collection of Official
Publications to a specific location for sorting, cataloging,
and filming. It appears this transfer will finally take
place. Materials will be sent to Chennai. A proposal has
been submitted for funds to begin filming this material
(see below).
- Rahbar-i-Dakan (Bledsoe)
This Urdu newspaper, covering 1920-48, was put on hold
because of the Hyderabad flood. It should be ready to
get underway this year.
F. New Proposals
- CSSSC revisited; (Simon/Magier)
As discussed above, the duplication project needs additional
funds to be completed. Costs would take about $32,000
to complete two copies of film, or $41,000 for 1 copy
and digital copies. SAMP had committed to funding this
project over time, and can approve more as funds allow.
Consistent with the costs to reproduce two film copies,
SAMP is asked to consider approving an additional $7000
to the project.
It was worth noting that the BSP collection was not completely
microfilmed. Less than 25% was completed before filming
was terminated.
- India Land Settlement reports (Bledsoe/Johnson)
As was proposed in 2002, there are additional Land Settlement
Reports available on film from the British Library. The
proposal was originally approved but non-funded. Bledsoe
compared the holdings of the University of Minnesota to
the list, and found they do not overlap. Therefore, it
was suggested SAMP purchase the available film from BL
($1944). Two other sources can be considered later: Minnesota
and possibly the official publications collection coming
to RMRL.
- Diaspora Press (Bledsoe)
Publications of the Diaspora have been subject to spotty
preservation. The India Tribune is a major Midwest resource,
published since 1982. Most collecting institutions routinely
discard issues, though, and only one institution (Chicago
Historical Society) has kept issues (back to 1998). Other
parallel titles have been preserved, such as India West
(preserved by U.Washington) and India Abroad (Government
of India publication preserved by NYPL). The proposal
for 5 years filming is $5044. Members asked if this title
was included in Ethnic Newswatch. The other two titles
are, it was believed.
- Itihasa Sangraha (Simon)
This title was proposed by Sumit Guha. This “monthly”
journal contains many important documents from the Marathas
period of the 17th and 18th century. The British Library
holds a near complete collection from 1908-1916. Costs
to film the collection approximate $850.
- Official Publications of India (Nye)
As discussed above, materials will be received and are
eligible for filming. It is unsure at this point how much
of the material has already been filmed. Perhaps a sub-committee
can begin to work in advance of arrival to determine some
film priorities. Material includes survey reports, commissions,
or annual reports. Jim Nye proposed that $2000 - $10,000
be provided for filming of unpreserved material in the
collection. Filming could begin this year.
- Urdu newspapers: (Bledsoe/Nye)
In keeping with the focus on Urdu newspapers, the University
of Chicago (via LC and other institutions) has received
a run of Tej (1950-1961), an extremely brittle
newspaper. The title could be sent to the Urdu Research
Centre in Hyderabad for filming. LC has filmed 1962-1966
and portions of 1953. Costs for the remainder equal $3500.
G. Pending / Developing Projects
- SAMP Film Exchanges
a) Nehru Memorial Museum (Nye/Thrasher/Chilana)
Not much has materialized, as discussed above.
- Members raised the question of acquiring South Asian
dissertations. This was brought up last year, but
had not been acted upon. Jim Nye mentioned the work
of Vidyanidhi, an Indian theses database from the
U of Mysore. At present, the project is focusing on
citations; the plan is to provide full-text these
and dissertations online. In keeping with its mission
to provide access to international dissertations,
CRL may be interested in supporting the projects underway
to provide better access to foreign material [CRL
is currently working with the Database of African
Theses and Dissertations, hosted by the Association
of African Universities].
Project Voting:
- Itihasa Sangraha $ 850 - $850 Approved
- India Land Settlement $1944 - Tabled,
for reconsideration at a later date
- India Tribune $5044 - Removed
from consideration.
- Tej $3500 - $300 approved for
shipment, pending decision by ICON or LC New Delhi to
film.
- CSSSC Material $7000 - $5850 Approved,
up to $7000 if funds are available
- Official Publications $2000-$10000
- $2000 approved, subject to increase
after above proposals (incl. CSSSC) have been funded.
Total Approved - $9000 Subject to increase if funds are
available.
The Chair thanked Sumit Ganguly, in absentia, for his
participation in the project.
Submitted by James Simon 3/8/04.
Return to SAMP Recent Meetings
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Last updated
11/22/2005
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