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May 7, 2005
9:30 - 11:30 AM
Northwestern University Library
Evanston, IL
Present: Executive Committee,
Peter Malanchuk (U Florida), chair; James Simon (CRL), CRL
representative; Edward Miner (U Iowa), secretary; Jill Coelho
(Harvard), vice-chair and chair-elect; Ruby Bell-Gam (UCLA),
past-chair; Marieta Harper (LC), ALC chair; Laverne Page
(LC), LC representative; Dorothy Woodson (Yale), at-large.
Members and guests: Elizabeth
Darocha Berenz (CRL); David Westley (Boston U); Dan Reboussin
(U Florida); Tom Nygren (Aluka); Afeworki Paulos (U Michigan);
Al Kagan (U Illinois); Zbigniew Kantorosinski (LC); Fred
Protopappas (LC); Phyllis Bischof (Berkeley); Helene Baumann
(Duke); Giles Martin (OCLC); Mette Shayne (Northwestern
U); Lauris Olson (U Pennsylvania); Joe Caruso (Columbia
U); Loumona Petroff (Boston U); Peter Limb (Michigan State
U); Marion Frank-Wilson (Indiana U); Atoma Batoma (U Illinois);
Loyd Mbabu (Ohio U); Ellen Bryan (U Chicago); Miki Goral
(UCLA); David Easterbrook (Northwestern U); Paul Steere
(LC-Nairobi); Gretchen Walsh (Boston U); Karen Fung (Stanford);
Patricia S. Kuntz (Madison, Wisconsin).
I. Introductions & Announcements
II. Approval of Minutes
Minutes from the Fall 2004 business meeting approved with
minor revisions.
III . Nomination of CAMP Representatives
Vice-chair (Jill Coelho) will be chair of Nominating Committee,
and will select its other two members. The Committee will
solicit nominations for three positions: secretary, member
at-large, and faculty representative.
IV. Reports and Discussions
1. CRL Report
Simon reported that the Church Missionary Society acquisition
(Section IV: Africa Missions, Pts. 16-23; $22,000) was approved
in the CRL major purchase proposal process. If an expensive
purchase proposal is not approved, it can be resubmitted
as a shared purchase proposal by the nominating institution
– which would attempt to marshall support for it among
other CRL members. For example, the Government Publications
Relating to the Cape of Good Hope (submitted by UCLA) was
approved as a shared purchase proposal. Peter Limb asked
how we can raise the profile of Africana in the original
expensive purchase proposal process. Simon responded that
$22,000, about 10% of funds available, was actually a good
share of the cake. Malanchuk stated that we need to look
out there to see what microfilm sets of general interest,
but with some Africana content, might be good candidates
for the major purchase program.
DATAD is in transition – planning how to scale up
its operation from just indexing and abstracting (Phase
I) to include full-text delivery (Phase II). DATAD has submitted
a proposal for Phase II to the Partnership for Higher Education.
The proposal takes a two stream approach: institutions with
capacity for digitization will be given funds to go ahead
and do so; institutions without digitization capacities
will continue to be supported in the creation of abstracting
for dissertations, together with ILL or document delivery
channels. Funding institutions have cautioned CRL that ideas
for its participation have to come from African institutions.
Bell-Gam encouraged CAMP members to subscribe to DATAD –
the subscription of only about $400 gets you abstracts.
Simon said that the perspective of the Association of African
Universities (which administers DATAD) is that the database
should include abstracts; CODESRIA was unable to add abstracts
to its dissertation database, so its records have not been
added to DATAD. Bischof stated that perhaps a grant should
be sought for CODESRIA to add abstracts to their dissertation
records so they can be added to DATAD. Limb said that while
many countries don’t encourage PhD work, their Masters
and Honors theses can be quite substantial. Kagan mentioned
that many institutions send people abroad to do their dissertations
– are these always included in the database? Simon
responded has seen examples where they are, if they’ve
been deposited at the home institutions. CRL is trying to
convene a conference of rectors and vice-chancellors to
establish common procedures for getting dissertations online.
Limb mentioned that some South African universities are
creating open access dissertations – what will be
the relationship between these and DATAD? Also, what about
dissertations deposited at lesser institutions? Simon responded
that the idea is that the benefits of DATAD are intended
to not just be limited to AAU members, but should also go
to lesser institutions.
2. CAMP Financial Report & Project Update
Simon distributed the CAMP Financial Report with final figures
for FY 2004 and year to date figures for FY 2005 (through
3/30/05). For FY 2004, the beginning fund balance was $38,327.26.
Membership fees and sales brought in revenues of $38,315.50.
Total general expenses were $28,750.63. Ending fund balance
was $47,892.13.
For FY 2005 (through 3/30/05), the beginning fund balance
was $47,892.13. Membership fees and sales have brought in
revenues of $33,522.50. Total general expenses have been
$31,303.41. Outstanding commitments total $20,525.78, which
include materials on order, materials approved for purchase,
and non-material expenses. Available funds at present are
$29,585.44.
Simon distributed a list of recent receipts and items on
order. Recently completed projects include filming of the
Mombasa Times (September 1939 - December 1945)
and purchase of Government Publication Relating to to
Basutoland (1868-1966) and Nyasaland (1891-1964). The
suggestion was raised that lists of recent receipts be sent
out over H-Africa as a way of recruiting new members
3. CAMP Subcommittee Formation
Bell-Gam reviewed history of the proposal. Three functional
subcommittees (African and Africa-Related Archives; Investigating
Newer Technologies; Grant Preparation) had been approved
at the Fall 2004 Business Meeting. However, in order to
get a more complete picture of members' interests, it was
decided to circulate at today's (Spring 2005) Business Meeting
a sign-up sheet listing all six subcommittees originally
considered (including Membership Recruitment; Bibliographic
Access; and Newspapers). Too many members had indicated
an interest in the African and Africa-Related Archives Subcommittee,
so Bell-Gam decided to shift people to other subcommittees
if they had expressed an interest in them. A fuller picture
of members' individual subcommittee interests will emerge
after the meeting, when the sign-up sheet will have been
fully circulated.
In the first Executive Committee meeting, it was proposed
that: members can be on two subcommittees; a member of the
Executive Committee serve as ex-officio member of each subcommittee;
faculty representatives can serve as members of subcommittees,
but not as the ex-officio member on behalf of the Executive
Committee; the Executive Committee appoint chairs; and that
subcommittees write their own charges, to be vetted by the
Executive Committee.
In the Business Meeting, Simon suggested that the name
of the Membership Recruitment Subcommittee be changed to
Membership Recruitment and Outreach. Coelho proposed that
it would be too autocratic for the Executive Committee to
appoint subcommittee chairs – they should be selected
by the subcommittees themselves. Limb suggested that there
might be honorary non-CRL members of particular subcommittees,
in the interests of interfacing with other organizations
(like Tom Nygren/Aluka for the Investigating Newer Technologies/Digitization
subcommittee). Bell-Gam mentioned that Simon said that CRL
will set up folders in Intraspect for each subcommittee;
while only members of a subcommittee will be able to post,
anyone will be able to read the postings. Bischof mentioned
that it would be good to include representatives of external
stakeholders in subcommitees, and to institutionalize those
relationships in the language of subcommittee charges. Limb
said that because none of us are archivists, we need to
have formal relationships with archivist organizations.
Bell-Gam responded that if subcommittees have the flexibility
to invite external experts to advise them in their work,
on either a one-time or ongoing basis, that would be good.
Kagan stated that liaison relationships with external stakeholders,
rather than actual subcommittee membership, would be better.
Walsh stated her preference of calling subcommittee leaders
“conveners” rather than “chairs”.
Kagan concurred with that idea – of acephalous subcommittees.
Ex-officio members (from Executive Committee) can act as
the initial conveners. Walsh asked how we review or assess
the success of this subcommittee structure.
Walsh moved that we establish the six subcommittees in
Bell-Gam's original proposal; that they constitute themselves
from volunteers; that initial conveners be the ex-officio
members (from the Executive Committee); that they elect
permanent conveners (who are not the ex-officio members);
that they write charges and make formal reports at each
CAMP meeting (and in advance on Intraspect); that the Executive
Committee approves the subcommittee charges; and that this
arrangement be reviewed in two years. The motion seconded,
and passed. The group was reminded that it had been decided
in the Fall 2004 Business Meeting that subcommittees that
do not report will be disbanded.
4. Cooperative Archives Projects
Reporting on the Liberia project, Frank-Wilson stated that
Verlon Stone had verified that CAMP will receive both a
positive and negative copy.
Paulos mentioned that he will go to Liberia to do collection
assessment for a Liberian library. He is interested in doing
work for the regional preservation effort if asked, and
if we want Liberia to be part of it.
In reporting on the Senegal project, Caruso stated that
he has talked to the new Director of National Archives,
Dr. Papa Momar Diop. In the Fall 2004 Business Meeting,
Caruso had talked about a regional planning meeting to get
a regional (West African) preservation effort going, and
wants to discuss this with the new director. Would CAMP
be interested in directing and even financing such a meeting?
It probably won’t happen unless we take the initiative
to offer to pay for it. It could be in 2005-06. Limb suggested
that we could turn long-term planning on this kind of thing
over to the Grant Preparation Subcommittee. ESARBICA is
probably not a good opportunity for piggybacking a regional
planning meeting, and WARBICA is not as representative.
Walsh pointed out that the $20K+ of Title VI funds (remaining
after funding of the Liberian proposal) might be appropriate
for such a regional planning meeting. And would such a meeting
be bilingual? Caruso needs to explore how the language divide
would effect such a planning meeting. Limb stated that some
of the regional preservation effort (digitization done with
microfilming) could dovetail with Aluka efforts. Nygren
indicated that this could be viable. Bell-Gam mentioned
that the West African Research Center is an important liaison
for any effort – although Caruso pointed out that
it is a creature of WARA, which is essentially an American
based organization. The ALA International Relations Subcommittee
is planning a regional meeting (hopefully with UNESCO funding)
with African librarians, and would be a great potential
partner. Simon said we can consider Title VI money for this,
but we can also seek external funding: Mellon or MacArthur
could be appropriate.
What we need to do now is to decide if we are firmly behind
a West African regional preservation/digitization effort,
with cooperation with Aluka, etc. where it makes sense.
Or should we also be thinking of Mozambique, Anglophone
countries, etc. Bell-Gam responded that it makes sense to
expand in West Africa since we are already there -- but
we need to demonstrate to the Title VI African Studies directors
that we are interested in more than just Senegal. Do we
need to have other nodes in the effort other than just Senegal?
Malanchuk said that people who are traveling to West Africa
can broach the idea of a meeting in Dakar with various potential
partners. Caruso would like to be in touch with everyone
who is traveling, to let them know about what kinds of things
to ask, say, etc. to potential partners. And then he can
write up a proposal for the next CAMP meeting. Bell-Gam
is going to Ghana in June, specifically to PRAAD (National
Archives), to see if we can come up with project there.
She can repost Miner's report on PRAAD to CAMP. Bell-Gam
stated she is trying to get a sense from the group about
whether we want to concentrate our efforts regionally or
not. Coelho stated that we need to put all potential projects
on the table and put them in the pipeline. The meeting concluded
with the request that we keep information flowing to Caruso
about travel plans.
Coelho and Bell-Gam are going to ESARBICA, and will renew
contact with the Mozambique archives about their level of
interest in doing something with CAMP. They haven’t
given us enough information to work up a presentable proposal.
There is an article in Journal of African History (available
in JSTOR) about the state of the Mozambique archives that
can inform this effort. Coelho mentioned that Harvard has
committed a $20K donation for the Mozambican archival effort
(and maybe can be prodded into giving more), with no particular
restrictions on use (equipment purchase is ok).
V. New Projects Under Consideration
1. Courrier d’Afrique
Last year, Limb had submitted a proposal to CAMP of combining
holdings to microfilm this newspaper. CRL and LC holdings
would cost about $18,368 to film. Prof. Nancy Hunt at Michigan State University has verified the centrality of this
newspaper. There are unverified UCLA holdings in remote
storage that could possibly be used to fill in gaps in a
later grant. We might also talk to the Belgians about other
holdings. Bell-Gam asked if UCLA should just send CRL what
they have. Simon responded that perhaps we need to find
out if LC will send their print volumes, then collate issues
to identify gaps, before UCLA holdings are called upon.
Bischof asked whether filming shouldn't begin with earlier
issues, because of their fragility? Proposal as written
is moved, seconded, and passed.
2. Eastern Nigerian Guardian
Simon came across copies at CRL. This title is not widely
held, and copies are very fragile. It was the first title
published under the Zik Group, and is a critical title for
scholarship. CRL holds about 5 years, and LC has some others.
Cost will be about $2,844. Proposal as written is moved,
seconded, and passed.
3. Hadas Eretra
Lauer's proposal to microfilm Hadas Eretra, an Eritrean
paper in Tigrinya, for the years 2001-2004, would cost about
$2,360. Ned Alpers supports it. We will check for other
holdings in additional years. LC has already filmed Dec.
1991- Dec. 1997, and they plan to film later years in due
time. We will wait on this proposal to see what LC plans
to do.
VI. Pending/ Developing Projects
1. German Colonial Archives
This came too late to be handled as a shared purchase proposal
last year. Baumann will do a little more research, and prepare
for this to be voted on as a CRL proposal. The entire microfilm
collection costs about $60,000. It’s ok with the Germans
if we buy individual reels. Simon had surveyed AMPs for
interest in a shared purchase – the Southeast Asia
Microform Project does not cover Micronesia and would not
be interested in this set. However, the German-North American
Resources Partnership has expressed its support and interest.
Simon said that the CRL shared purchase program is designed
for participation by CRL members only (this is a new program,
different from old shared purchase program in which non-members
could participate). Limb suggested that we prepare proposal
as CRL proposal, and that if that fails we submit it as
shared purchase proposal, and that if that fails then CAMP
can buy it piecemeal over a number of years. Bell-Gam suggested
that we should submit a CRL purchase proposal to be spread
over three years. Bischof stated that we should be able
to get a discount on such a big purchase. Baumann will proceed
on the basis of the discussion.
2. O.R. Tambo Papers
No upate.
3. Friend
Bauman circulated proposal. She will write back to National
Library of South Africa to see exactly how much the microfilm
for 1937-1949 would cost, although it is estimated at $12,308
(not including shipping). CAMP doesn't currently have the
funds for this purchase, but would get it with dues in the
new fiscal year. The proposal to purchase microfilm is moved,
seconded, and passed.
VII. Updates on Approved Projects and Purchases
No updates on the Buganda Lukiiko Archives or Nigerian State
Documents. The Swahili manuscripts purchase was approved
at the Fall 2004 Business Meeting, and we are waiting for
receipt.
Timbuktu manuscripts – this was a project to digitize
a small collection brought back by Prof. John Hunwick of
Northwestern. Metadata creation has been outsourced and
is progressing. Should be put up in about 6 months –
they are primarily about 200 manumission documents of Timbuktu
residents, without translation.
Florida has completed filming Monitor 1993-95.
A motion to acquire the additional reels for $260 is moved,
seconded, and approved.
VIII. Other Reports
LC Preservation Efforts
Paul Steere announced that newspapers are collated in Nairobi,
and are then shipped to New Delhi for filming. There are
some various short runs they have accumulated (unsuitable
for microfilming), plans for which he'll discuss with Simon.
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